Living in Gibraltar with that border easily accessible (at the moment; pre brexit) we often hear words that don’t quite gel with what we know from ‘formal’ Spanish. Gibraltarians have pretty much got this sorted but those from other climes that decided to settle or work here, me included sometimes need help.
I found this list of word on a site by Kate Peregrina, an American living in Spain and thought I should share both the words and her site for interested parties. Thank you to her for the insights, go here to check it all out http://spainkate.com
1. ¡Qué guay!
Meaning: How cool!
(Pronouned: “Gwhy”)
English has dozens of words to describe how totally kick-ass something is: Cool, sick, awesome, amazing, groovy, killer, legit, dashing, splendid. Spanish has significantly less, and you will here the word “guay” used all the time to describe anything remotely thrilling.
It also means that Uruguay and Paraguay are the envy of all cool Spaniards.
| Un mono te ha robado la manzana en Gibraltar? ¡Que guay! | A monkey stole your apple in Gibraltar? How cool! |
2. Vale
Meaning: “OK”
You will hear this word every single day in Spain. Some Spaniards toss this word in between every breath and even say it several times in a row. Also used are “OK” and “de acuerdo.”
| Me voy, vale? Vale, te vas también? Vale vale vale. | I’m leaving, OK? OK, are you leaving too? OK OK OK. |
3. Venga
Meaning: Come on, alright
This word is sometimes used in combination with the word “vale,” and it’s often used toward the end of a conversation.
| Vale. Venga. Adios. | OK. Alright. Bye. |
4. No pasa nada
Meaning: No worries, not a big deal
This literally means “Nothing happens,” and it’s used to reassure someone that there is no problem.
| No puedes salir anoche? Vale, no pasa nada. | You can´t go out tonight? OK, no worries. |
5. ¿Qué hay?
Meaning: What’s up?
As much as “¿Cómo estás?” gets drilled into Spanish learners’ heads, it is much more common to hear “¿Que tal?” or “¿Que hay?” in Spain.
| Hola Paco. ¿Qué hay? | Hello Paco. What’s up? |
6. ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas aqui?
Meaning: How long have you been here?
This saying literally means “How much time do you carry here?”
| Pareces portuguesa. ¿Cuánto tiempo llevas aquí? | You look Portuguese. How long have you been here? |
7. Hombre
Meaning: (Interjection)
Hombre is an interjection Spaniards spice into sentences. It´s used in a similar way that English speakers use the words like “Well, hey, sure, of course, dude.”
| Sí, hombre, que no estoy seguro. | Yes, well, I’m not sure |
8. Puente
Meaning: Long holiday weekend
“Puente” literally means “bridge” and it’s used to describe those glorious three-day or four-day weekends.
| Vamos a la playa el jueves porque tenemos puente este fin de semana. | We’re going to the beach on Thursday because we have a three day weekend this weekend. |
9. Tío/Tía
Meaning: Dude
This can be a confusing term to foreigners, because “tio” and “tia” are the Spanish words for “uncle” and “aunt,” respectively. But Spaniards never make the mistake of thinking they’ve just encountered long-lost family members.
| Qué tal, tío? | What’s up, dude? |
10. Guiri
Meaning: Foreigner
“Guiri” is Spain’s rough equivalent to Mexico’s “gringo.” It’s used specifically to describe foreigners from Northern Europe and North America, but it can also be used to describe any foreigner.
| No quiero ser la única guiri en la clase de Zumba. | I don´t want to be the only foriegner at Zumba class. |
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